Friday, April 7, 2017

Academy Of Natural Sciences Speaks Out On Climate Change, Water, Biodiversity

The Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University in Philadelphia Thursday issued a series of position statements on climate change, water, biodiversity and evolution to advance public engagement in environmental science.  The statements follow--
The success of our nation and the future of our planet depend on the prioritization and advancement of scientific research and education. Our mission at the Academy is to advance research, education, and public engagement in biodiversity and environmental science.
We deliver robust, credible science to the public to help citizens, educators, and policymakers alike make informed decisions about issues that impact our everyday lives.
The Academy is committed to building knowledge, sparking curiosity, and inspiring solutions to ensure a healthy future. We present real science, discuss real-world problems, and identify ways to make a difference by applying the knowledge we gain.
The Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University advances research, education, and public engagement in biodiversity and environmental science. The Academy also has an explicit goal to promote positive human impacts through the communication and application of rigorous science.
Climate Change
Academy research supports the consensus of the scientific community that the earth is warming and climates are changing at an unprecedented rate.
The Academy also supports the consensus that these changes are largely because of human activity, including increased emissions of particular greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, in the atmosphere.
Because climate change has the potential to disrupt human and natural ecosystems, the Academy will continue its critical research to understand environmental conditions, processes, and their impacts.
We also will conduct research in support of climate adaptation and mitigation strategies.
Water
Water is necessary for all life, and supplying clean water is one of the most critical resource issues of our time. Yet, in many places, adequate supplies of clean water are in danger or are simply not available.
Large-scale human activities, including urbanization, agriculture, and emissions that affect climate change, are overwhelming many of the natural processes that control the availability and quality of freshwater.
One of the great challenges will be to balance immediate human needs with the long-term health of aquatic systems locally, regionally, and globally.
To meet this challenge, the Academy has led critical water research and environmental outreach for over 70 years.
We will continue to investigate the complex human and natural systems connected to water quality and quantity and to seek potential solutions for our threatened water resources.
Evolution
There is an overwhelmingly strong body of firmly grounded scientific evidence that validates evolution. Given that there is no longer debate among scientists about whether evolution has occurred and is occurring, the Academy will continue to conduct research and to present programming that explicitly includes evolution.
To teach or practice science without acknowledgement of evolution deprives the public of a powerful concept that explains the order and coherence of life itself. Among other things, evolution informs how we treat human diseases, produce food crops, and develop conservation plans for habitats and wildlife.
Biodiversity
The earth is experiencing a sixth mass extinction and a significant loss of biodiversity. Clear scientific evidence reveals that its cause is the effects of human activities over just the last few centuries.
These activities, such as the wholesale burning of fossil fuels, reduction of forests and wetlands, and increase in impervious landscapes, greatly threaten our ecosystems on which all life depends.
Diverse ecosystems are healthy ecosystems, and measuring biodiversity is a critical means of gauging environmental health. Since its founding in 1812, the Academy has been studying the variety and distribution of living things and their extinction and has amassed a research collection of more than 18 million specimens that serve as a treasured resource for scientists around the world.
The Academy will continue its research on biodiversity and extinction, which enables scientists to better understand the dynamics of the natural world and allows policymakers and stakeholders to make informed decisions about issues that impact our everyday lives.
Did you know the Academy…
-- Educates some 240,000 museum visitors about the natural world every year?  
-- Teaches nearly 80,000 schoolchildren using inquiry-based, hands-on science?  
-- Employs 75 scientists who conduct research in the U.S. and around the world on critical issues from disease vectors to water quality to species extinction?  
-- Is a leading scientific organization on a regional project to protect 14,000 square miles of drinking water for 15 million people?
For more information on its programs, initiatives and upcoming events, visit the Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University website.
NewsClip:
Academy Of Natural Sciences Speaks Out On Climate Change, Water, Biodiversity

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